Minutely measurements of the standard meteorological parameters such as temperature, humidity, wind and air pressure.
Synoptical Observations
In addition to the automatic measurements, every 3 hours an observer determines horizontal visibility, weather phenomena and cloud coverage and type.
Radiation measurements
Neumayer is member of the Baseline Surface Radiation Network (BSRN) and acquires continuously up- and down-welling radiative fluxes as well as direct and diffuse solar radiation.
Precipitation and Clouds
Using ceilometer und precipitation radar vertical profiles are continuously acquired.
Radiosoundings
At Neumayer there are dayly soundings at 12 UTC measuring vertical profiles of temperature, humidity, pressure and wind.
Ozone soundings
At least once per week the radiosondes are equipped with a sensor to measure ozone partial pressure.