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For several summers this deeply incised melt channel transported overflow from a large melt lake to a Moulin (a conduit drains the water through many hundreds of feet to the ice sheet’s bed).
10. December 2019
Online news

Out of Balance

Since the 1990s, the Greenland Ice Sheet has been seriously out of balance. Just as in the past, every year the snowfall there forms about 730 billion tonnes of new ice. But at the same time, Greenland is losing nearly 995 billion tonnes of ice each year, as reported in an article in the journal Nature, prepared by 89 researchers, who combined data from eleven different satellites. Accordingly, since 1992 Greenland has lost approximately 3,800 billion tonnes, and the meltwater produced has raised the global sea level by more than a centimetre.
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Schneebedeckte Schmelzwassertümpel in der Arktis.

Schmelzwassertümpel

Der Schnee auf dem arktischen Meereis schmilzt in jedem Sommer vollständig – zurück bleiben Tümpel aus Schmelzwasser. In großen Teilen der Arktis entstehen diese Tümpel innerhalb weniger Tage, oft in den ersten Juniwochen. Sie verschwinden erst wieder mit dem Gefrieren der Oberfläche im September. Die meisten dieser Süßwassertümpel messen im Durchmesser drei bis 20 Meter. Ihre Farbe hängt vor allem von der Eisdicke unter dem Tümpel ab, da der dunkle (schwarze) Ozean dann mehr oder weniger stark durch scheint. Auf dickerem, mehrjährigem Meereis ist sie folglich eher türkis, bei dünnerem einjährigem Eis dunkelblau bis schwarz.



English:
Frozen and snow-covered meltwater ponds on Arctic sea ice.
05. December 2019
Press release

Can Arctic ‘ice management’ combat climate change?

According to a much-debated geo-engineering approach, both sea-ice retreat and global warming could be slowed by using millions of wind-powered pumps, drifting in the sea ice, to promote ice formation during the Arctic winter. AWI researchers have now, for the first time, tested the concept using a complex climate model and published their findings in the journal Earth’s Future. Their verdict is sobering: though the approach could potentially put off ice-free Arctic summers for a few more decades, beyond the Arctic the massive campaign wouldn’t produce…
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The german polar research centre Neumayer-Station III in the Antarctica
05. December 2019
Online news

How extreme environmental conditions affect the human brain

Supported by the AWI researchers from the Charité set out to determine whether or not an Antarctic expedition produces changes to the structure and function of the human brain.
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 Burke Island at night
04. December 2019
Online news

CO2 emissions are rising more slowly – but are still higher than last year

What amount of greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide (CO2), is released into the atmosphere year after year, and how much can be absorbed by the land and oceans? The Global Carbon Project (GCP), a worldwide consortium of climate researchers, has published annual reports since 2006. According to the GCP’s latest report, global carbon emissions continued to rise in 2019, although more slowly than in previous years. While less coal was burnt on a global scale, the growing use of natural gas and increased emissions from land use more than made up for…
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02. December 2019
Short news

Antje Boetius speaks at the Schwarzkopf Foundation

Climate goals: why a crisis can still be avoided - AWI director Antje Boetius gave a lecture on this topic at the Schwarzkopf Foundation. Afterwards she discussed with the audience what each individual can do to get involved in climate protection.
28. November 2019
Short news

MOSAiC presentation in Brussels

AWI director Antje Boetius presented the MOSAiC expedition in a lecture at the autumn event of the Brussels-based Helmholtz office. The event was titled "Understanding tomorrow's climate: What science can tell us."
15. November 2019
Short news

Chilean ambassador visits the AWI

Strengthen cooperation and create connections: Together with AWI employees, Antje Boetius and Karsten Wurr welcomed the ambassador of the Republic of Chile in Germany, Cecilia Mackenna Echaurren, and the honorary consul, Reinhard R. Kütter, to the AWI.
 Antje Boetius on the EPFL campus before the award ceremony of the "Erna Hamburger Prize".
12. November 2019
Online news

Antje Boetius awarded the 2019 Erna Hamburger Prize

In recognition of her outstanding scientific contributions, Prof Antje Boetius, Director of the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, was recently awarded the “2019 Erna Hamburger Prize”. 
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AWI Director Prof. Dr. Antje Boetius
07. November 2019
Short news

Antje Boetius speaks at Falling Walls

AWI Director Antje Boetius will be giving a talk at the Falling Walls Conference on 9.11. On the anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, top scientists from all over the world meet there each year to exchange ideas about forward-looking research.
Shoreline retreat and erosion along Arctic coasts (Qikiqtaruk- Herschel Island, Yukon Territory, Canada) rapidly mobilize organic carbon from permafrost deposits, which can be transformed quickly into carbon dioxide or methane
07. November 2019
Online news

Coastlines’ contribution to climate change possibly underestimated

Permafrost coasts make up about one third of the Earth’s total coastline. As a result of accelerated climate change, whole sections of coastline rapidly thaw, and erode into the Arctic Ocean. A new study published in the journal Geophysical Research Letters now shows that large amounts of carbon dioxide are potentially being produced along these eroding permafrost coastlines in the Arctic.
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